Drugs online research references
Stimulatory and inhibitory effects of ethanol on hippocampal acetylcholine release.
Lithocholyltaurine interacts with cholinergic receptors on dispersed chief cells from guinea pig stomach.
Synthesis and pharmacological characterization of O-alkynyloximes of tropinone and N-methylpiperidinone as muscarinic agonists.
The effects of muscarinic cholinergic receptor blockade in the rat anterior cingulate and Prelimbic/Infralimbic cortices on spatial working memory.
Effects of antidepressant treatment on inhibitory avoidance behavior and amygdaloid beta-adrenoceptors in rats.
Role of 5-HT4 receptors in the mouse passive avoidance test.
The effect of hypothalamic peptide YY on hippocampal acetylcholine release in vivo: implications for limbic function in binge-eating behavior.
Assessment of autonomic nervous activity during gastrointestinal endoscopy: analysis of blood pressure variability by tonometry.
Characterization of an atypical muscarinic cholinoceptor mediating contraction of the guinea-pig isolated uterus.
Role of the cholinergic systems of the dorsal and ventral striatum of the rat brain in controlling learned movements.
Oxiracetam antagonizes the disruptive effects of scopolamine on memory in the radial maze.
Effect of anisodine on acute forebrain ischemia-reperfusion damage in rats.
The specific dopamine uptake inhibitor GBR 12783 improves learning of inhibitory avoidance and increases hippocampal acetylcholine release.
Involvement of nicotinergic mechanisms in thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced neurologic recovery after concussive head injury in the mouse.
Effects of ginkgo biloba extract on impairment of learning induced by cerebral ischemia in mice.
Antagonist of nitric oxide synthesis inhibits nerve-mediated relaxation of isolated strips of rumen and reticulum.
Comparison of Seven Commonly Used Agents for Prophylaxis of Seasickness.
Antagonist profile and molecular dynamic simulation of a Drosophila melanogaster muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.
An automated learning and memory model in mice: pharmacological and behavioral evaluation of an autoshaped response.
Effects of psychoactive drugs on temporal discrimination in rats.
Autonomic nervous influence of the female guinea-pig urinary bladder during the oestrus cycle.
State dependent and/or direct memory retrieval by morphine in mice.
Haloperidol, raclopride, and eticlopride induce microcatalepsy during operant performance in rats, but clozapine and SCH 23390 do not.
Memory facilitation and stimulation of endogenous nerve growth factor synthesis by the acetylcholine releaser PG-9.
Distribution of muscarinic receptor subtypes in rat small intestine.
The effects of d-amphetamine and scopolamine on drinking induced by a multiple schedule.
Cloning and expression of a G protein-linked acetylcholine receptor from Caenorhabditis elegans.
Combined therapy affects outcomes differentially after mild traumatic brain injury and secondary forebrain ischemia in rats.
Improving effects of huperzine A on spatial working memory in aged monkeys and young adult monkeys with experimental cognitive impairment.
Glucose minimally attenuates scopolamine-but not morphine-induced deficits on a water maze alternation task.
Assessment of gastric cancer: value of breathhold technique and two-phase spiral CT.
Effects of chlordiazepoxide and scopolamine, but not aging, on the detection and identification of conditional visual stimuli.
Drug effects on discrimination performance at two levels of stimulus control.
Ontogeny of muscarinic cholinergic supersensitivity in the Flinders Sensitive Line rat.
Synthesis and muscarinic activity of novel aniline derivatives with a 1-azabicyclo3.3.0octane moiety.
Anticonvulsants for poisoning by the organophosphorus compound soman: pharmacological mechanisms.
The blockage of ponto-geniculo-occipital waves in the cat lateral geniculate nucleus by nicotinic antagonists.
Septal modulation of the population spike in the fascia dentata produced by perforant path stimulation in the rat.
The effect of soman on potassium evoked 3H-acetylcholine release in the isolated rat bronchi.
Hippocampal evoked potentials and EEG changes during classical conditioning in the rat.
Transcallosal evoked potentials: behavior-dependent modulation by muscarinic and serotonergic receptors.
Anticholinergic drugs potentiate dopamine D1 but not D2 antagonists on a conditioned avoidance task in rats.
Effects of SUN 8399, a potent and selective 5-HT1A agonist, on conflict behavior and ambulatory activity in mice: comparison with those of buspirone, tandospirone and diazepam.
Generalization of the discriminative stimulus properties of phencyclidine to other drugs in the pigeon using color tracking under second order schedules.
Comparative pharmacological profile of muscarinic agonists in the isolated ileum, the pithed rat, and the mouse charcoal meal transit test.
Differential sensitivity of phosphoinositide and cyclic GMP responses to short-term regulation by a muscarinic agonist in mouse neuroblastoma cells. Correlation with down-regulation of cell surface receptors.
Development of tolerance to amnesic effects of chlordiazepoxide in relation to GABAergic and cholinergic neuronal systems.
Limbic seizures produced by pilocarpine in rats: behavioural, electroencephalographic and neuropathological study.
Lethal effects of reserpine plus physostigmine and neostigmine in mice.
In vitro down-regulation predicts agonist efficacy at central muscarinic cholinergic receptors.
Blockade of prefronto-cortical alpha 1-adrenergic receptors prevents locomotor hyperactivity induced by subcortical D-amphetamine injection.
Cholinergic blockade in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus disrupts short-term memory in rats.
Respiratory effects of premedication during enflurane N2O anaesthesia in children.
A study of three preoperative sedative combinations.
The mechanisms of memory disorders at the stages in its acquisition and fixation
Effect of anticholinergic preanesthetic medicaments on the requirements of halothane for anesthesia in the cat.
Acquisition of a lever press behavior by mice in a water reinforcement situation
Identification of the primary muscarinic autoreceptor subtype in rat striatum as m2 through a correlation of in vivo microdialysis and in vitro receptor binding data.
Modulation of memory processing by neuropeptide Y.
A brief brain ischemia produces morphological damage of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells without affecting the sensitivities of psychoactive drugs in two types of discrete avoidance tasks in Mongolian gerbils.
Effect of naloxone and prolonged preganglionic stimulation on noncholinergic transmission in the superior cervical ganglion of the cat.
Modification of apomorphine-, physostigmine- and pilocarpine-induced yawning after long-term treatment with neuroleptic or cholinergic agents.
Discriminative stimulus properties of muscarinic agonists.
Discriminative stimulus properties of NIK-247 and tetrahydroaminoacridine, centrally active cholinesterase inhibitors, in rats.
Adrenoceptor blocking properties of atropine-like agents anisodamine and anisodine on brain and cardiovascular tissues of rats.
Further evidence for the dissociation of locomotor activity and head dipping in rats.
Competitive inhibition by procaine of carbachol-induced stimulus-secretion coupling in rat pancreatic acini.
Distinct kinetic binding properties of N-3H-methylscopolamine afford differential labeling and localization of M1, M2, and M3 muscarinic receptor subtypes in primate brain.
Colic medication and apparent life-threatening events.
Construction and application of atropine flow-through sensor in flow injection analysis
Effects of DM-9384, a pyrrolidone derivative, on alcohol- and chlordiazepoxide-induced amnesia in mice.
Functionalized congener approach to muscarinic antagonists: analogues of pirenzepine.
Dopamine--acetylcholine "balance" in nucleus accumbens and corpus striatum and its effect on hypothalamic self-stimulation.
Quantitative assessment of quinolinic acid-induced striatal toxicity in rats using radioligand binding assays.
Application of a radioreceptor assay in a pharmacokinetic study of oxitropium bromide in healthy volunteers after single i.v., oral and inhalation doses.
Effects of (R)-alpha-methylhistamine and scopolamine on spatial learning in the rat assessed using a water maze.
TRH and its analog (DN-1417). Effects on central dopaminergic system-dependent behaviors in rats and mice
Exploration in immature rats: effects of drugs.
Studies on desglycinamide arginine vasopressin and scopolamine in a modified/lever-touch autoshaping model of learning/memory in rats.
Drug-induced rotation in rats without lesions: behavioral and neurochemical indices of a normal asymmetry in nigro-striatal function.
Disruption of muscarinic receptor-G protein coupling is a general property of liquid volatile anesthetics.
A role for acetylcholine receptors in the fusion of chick myoblasts.
Subclasses of muscarinic receptors in isolated gastric mucosal cells: receptor characterization and parietal cell function.
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors on an identified motor neurone in the cockroach, Periplaneta americana.
Activation of muscarinic receptors induces a long-lasting enhancement of Purkinje cell responses to glutamate.
Reduction of muscarinic receptor density and of guanine nucleotide-stimulated phosphoinositide hydrolysis in human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells following long-term treatment with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate or mezerein.
Effects of muscarinic receptor agonists and antagonists on rat brain serotonergic activity.
Effects of baclofen on dopamine metabolism and interaction with neuroleptic effects.
Effects of muscarinic receptor agonists and antagonists on alpha 2-adrenoceptors in rat brain.
Effects of muscarinic receptor agonists and anticholinesterase drugs on high voltage spindles and slow waves.
Evidence for GABA-BZ receptor modulation in short-term memory passive avoidance task paradigm in mice.
Cholinergic regulation of arterial pressure by the C1 area of the rostral ventrolateral medulla.
The role of adrenergic receptors in the initiation of vomiting and its gastrointestinal motor correlates.
Synthesis, release and receptor binding of acetylcholine in the C1 area of the rostral ventrolateral medulla: contributions in regulating arterial pressure.
Muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtype on frog esophageal peptic cells: binding and secretion studies.
Subtypes of muscarinic receptors in cultured explants of the hippocampus of the rat.
Muscarinic cholinergic receptor subtypes in the human brain. II. Quantitative autoradiographic studies.
Muscarinic cholinergic receptors in human foetal brain: characterization and ontogeny of 3Hquinuclidinyl benzilate binding sites in frontal cortex.
Carbachol-induced down-regulation of receptors for pancreatic secretagogues.
Muscarinic cholinergic receptor binding: in vivo depiction using single photon emission computed tomography and radioiodinated quinuclidinyl benzilate.
Muscarinic cholinergic receptor binding in rat brain at 15 days following traumatic brain injury.
Transient impairment of recognition memory following ibotenic-acid lesions of the basal forebrain in macaques.
Effects of serotoninergic receptor antagonists and their combination with scopolamine on memory.
The effects of muscarinic receptor blockers on the turnover rate of acetylcholine in various regions of the rat brain.
Concurrent changes in regional cholinergic parameters and nest odor preference in the early postnatal rat after lead exposure.
Cholecystokinin-induced regulation of muscarinic receptor on dispersed pancreatic acini.
Cisplatin increases the release of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) from the isolated vascularly perfused small intestine of the guinea-pig: involvement of 5-HT3 receptors.
A toggle-floor box: the reliability of crossings in the evaluation of drug-induced locomotor changes in mice.
Antagonists to cholinergic receptors increase the frequency of binuclear V79 Chinese hamster cells. A mechanism for induction of aneuploidy.
Hyperthermia induced by the dopamine D1 receptor agonist SK&F38393 in combination with the dopamine D2 receptor agonist talipexole in the rat.
Possible involvement of central cholinergic system in ameliorating effects of indeloxazine, a cerebral activator, on disturbance of learning behavior in rats.
Midlatency auditory evoked responses: differential effects of a cholinergic agonist and antagonist.
Alveolitis after operative removal of third molars in the mandible.
Effect of physostigmine on relative acetylcholine output induced by systemic treatment with scopolamine in in vivo microdialysis of rat frontal cortex.
Structure-activity requirements for hypotension and alpha-adrenergic receptor blockade by analogues of atropine.
Impairment of contractile response to carbachol and muscarinic receptor coupling in gastric antral smooth muscle cells isolated from diabetic streptozotocin-treated rats and db/db mice.
Drug effects on response-duration differentiation. II: Selective effects of antidepressant drugs.
Scopolamine affects response-to-change test involving 20-min retention interval after locomotor exploration in rats.
Cholinergic gating of response to auditory stimuli in rat hippocampus.
Radial maze as a tool for assessing the effect of drugs on the working memory of rats.
Arteriolar smooth muscle responses are modulated by an intramural diffusion barrier.
Effects of dopamine D-1 and D-2 antagonists on decision making by rats: no reversal of neuroleptic-induced attenuation by scopolamine.
Henbane (Hyoscyamus reticulatus) poisoning in children in the Negev
Facilitation of memory retrieval by pre-test morphine and its state dependency in the step-through type passive avoidance learning test in mice.
Effects of extract from Rhapontcum carthamoides (Willd) Iljin (Leuzea) on learning and memory in rats.
Short-term memory in the rhesus monkey: disruption from the anti-cholinergic scopolamine.
Control of the neuronal rhythmic bursts in the septal pacemaker of theta-rhythm: effects of anaesthetic and anticholinergic drugs.
Urinary bladder function in rats with hereditary diabetes insipidus; a cystometrical and in vitro evaluation.
M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor in cultured rat neostriatum regulates phosphoinositide hydrolysis.
Scopolamine disrupts visual reversal without affecting the first discrimination.
M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor coupling to PLC in rat exorbital lacrimal acinar cells.
A temporal and spatial scaling hypothesis for the behavioral effects of psychostimulants.
Differential effects of acute clozapine and haloperidol on the activity of ventral tegmental (A10) and nigrostriatal (A9) dopamine neurons.
Effects of physostigmine, scopolamine, and mecamylamine on the sleeping time induced by ketamine in the rat.
Effects of treatment with scopolamine and naloxone, singly and in combination, on amygdala kindling.
Reversal of scopolamine-induced alterations of choline transport across the blood-brain barrier by the nootropics piracetam and pramiracetam.
Strength of scopolamine-induced amnesia as a function of time between training and testing.
Analysis and stability of atropine sulfate and scopolamine hydrobromide. 3: Studies on the stability of tropane alkaloids; 80: contribution to problems in the use of plastic containers for liquid pharmaceuticals
Attenuation of scopolamine-induced spatial memory deficits in the rat by cholinomimetic and non-cholinomimetic drugs using a novel task in the 12-arm radial maze.
Interaction among scopolamine, conditioned stimulus modality, genotype, and either-way avoidance behavior of rats.
Nicotine reverses scopolamine-induced impairment of performance in passive avoidance task in rats through its action on the dopaminergic neuronal system.
Pharmacokinetics of scopolamine during caesarean section: relationship between serum concentration and effect.
Interactions between scopolamine and muscarinic cholinergic agonists or cholinesterase inhibitors on spatial alternation performance in rats.
Salivary glucose clearance, dry mouth and pH changes in dental plaque in man.
Hyperbaric oxygen and scopolamine.
Inhibitory effect of scopolamine on recent memory of mice
Effects of transdermal scopolamine on heart rate variability in normal subjects.
Specific 3H-N-methyl scopolamine binding without cholinergic function in cultured adult skin fibroblasts.
Efficacy comparison of scopolamine (SCP) and diazepam (DZ) against soman-induced lethality in guinea pigs.
Differential effects of scopolamine on working and reference memory depend upon level of training.
Effect of idebenone on scopolamine-induced impairment of short-term memory in rats
Differential effects of scopolamine and mecamylamine on working and reference memory in the rat.
A monoclonal antibody to scopolamine and its use for competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Age-dependent effects of scopolamine on avoidance, locomotor activity, and rearing.
Problems of test choice and data analysis in behavioral teratology: the case of prenatal benzodiazepines.
D-cycloserine attenuates scopolamine-induced learning and memory deficits in rats.
Muscarinic receptors and second-messenger responses of neurons in primary culture.
Odorant stimulation of secretory and neural processes in the salamander olfactory mucosa.
Physostigmine reversal of sedation in parturients.
Thermic response of selective muscarinic agonists and antagonists in rat.
Increased anticholinergic sensitivity following closed skull impact and controlled cortical impact traumatic brain injury in the rat.
Effects of scopolamine on serotonin in the spinal cord and atria of morphine-dependent rats
Cholinergic modulation of separation distress in the domestic chick.
Role of cholinergic and serotoninergic processes in modulating the activity of the negative reinforcement system
Cholinergic regulation of sexual behavior in female hamsters.
Sulphotransferase-dependent dehydration of atropine and scopolamine in guinea pig.
Computer-assisted shock-reinforced Y-maze training: a method for studying spatial alternation behaviour.
Scopolamine affects short-term memory but not inferior temporal neurons.
Habituation and motion sickness.
Susceptibility to motion sickness and the development of anticipatory nausea and vomiting in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Two ligands may bind simultaneously to the muscarine receptor.
Adrenergic receptors on smooth muscle cells isolated from human penile corpus cavernosum.
Regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in cultured guinea pig pancreatic acini.
Is the effect of somatostatin on muscarinic receptors selective to M1 type?
Comparison of various spasmolytic drugs on guinea-pig isolated common bile duct.
Cholinergic mediation of spatial memory in the preweanling rat: application of the radial arm maze paradigm.
Effects of scopolamine and d-amphetamine on locomotor activity before and after shock: a diallel analysis in mice.
Hippocampal interictal spikes induced by kindling: relations to behavior and EEG.
Behavioral microanalysis of spatial delayed alternation performance: rehearsal through overt behavior, and effects of scopolamine and chlordiazepoxide.
Muscarinic receptor subtype selectivity of novel heterocyclic QNB analogues.
Muscarinic receptor subtype specificity of 5'-(isobutylthio)-adenosine (SIBA) and its analogs.
Endoscopic manometry of the sphincter of Oddi in dogs. Pharmacological effects of anticholinergic and selective antimuscarinic agents.
Pharmacology of theta phase shift in the hippocampal CA1 region of freely moving rats.
Treatment with oral estrone sulphate in the female climacteric. II. Hormonal aspects.
Features of memory on novel situation and avoidance response: evidence from comparisons between open-field behavior and step-through task.
Possible involvement of the septo-hippocampal cholinergic and raphe-hippocampal serotonergic activations in the penile erection induced by fenfluramine in rats.
Differential attenuation of some effects of haloperidol in rats given scopolamine.
Effects of anticholinergic drugs on rabbit efferent phrenic discharges.
Prevention of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor down-regulation by chloroquine: antilysosomal or antimuscarinic mechanisms.
Cholinergic mechanisms in startle and prepulse inhibition: effects of the false cholinergic precursor N-aminodeanol.
Enhanced behavioral stereotypies elicited by intrastriatal injection D1 and D2 dopamine agonists in intact rats.
Muscarinic receptor stimulation increases inositol-phospholipid metabolism and inhibits cyclic AMP accumulation in PC12 cells.
Motor responses of autoimmune NZB/B1NJ and C57BL/6Nnia mice to arecoline and nicotine.
Role of stimulus locale on strain differences in active avoidance after scopolamine of D-amphetamine treatment.
Fos immunoreactivity after stimulation or inhibition of muscarinic receptors indicates anatomical specificity for cholinergic control of striatal efferent neurons and cortical neurons in the rat.
Synthesis and structure-activity studies of a series of spirooxazolidine-2,4-diones: 4-oxa analogues of the muscarinic agonist 2-ethyl-8-methyl-2,8-diazaspiro4.5decane-1,3-dione.
Experimental models for studying the avoidance response in mice and the anti-amnesic effect of prolyl endopeptidase inhibitors
Muscarinic stimulation of submucosal glands in swine trachea.
Effect of anticholinergic drugs alone and in combination with nembutal on burst theta-neurons of the rabbit septum
Differential coupling of subtypes of the muscarinic receptor to adenylate cyclase and phosphoinositide hydrolysis in the longitudinal muscle of the rat ileum.
Characterization of the subtype of muscarinic receptor coupled to the stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis in 132-1N1 human astrocytoma cells.
A cholinergic input to the substantia nigra pars compacta increases striatal dopamine metabolism measured by in vivo voltammetry.
Cholinergic agonists suppress play fighting in juvenile rats.
Circadian variation in susceptibility to the ambulation-increasing effect of scopolamine in mice.
Motion sickness in cats: a symptom rating scale used in laboratory and flight tests.
Transdermal therapeutic system scopolamine (TTSS), dimenhydrinate, and placebo--a comparative study at sea.
Pharmacological study of TA-0910, a new thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) analog (IV): Effects on experimental memory impairment in mice and rats.
Potentiation of odor by taste and odor aversions in rats are regulated by cholinergic activity of dorsal hippocampus.
Effects of cholecystokinin tetra and octa peptides on locomotor activity in mice.
Effects of anticholinergic drugs on DRL performance of rhesus monkeys.
Head-upright tilt-table testing: a useful tool in the evaluation and management of recurrent vertigo of unknown origin associated with near-syncope or syncope.
Reversal by tetrahydroaminoacridine of scopolamine-induced memory and performance deficits in rats.
The rat ventromedial thalamic nucleus and motor control: role of N-methyl-D-aspartate-mediated excitation, GABAergic inhibition, and muscarinic transmission.
Positive cooperativity in the binding of alcuronium and N-methylscopolamine to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
Cholinergic mechanisms in the reticular control of transmission in the cat lateral geniculate nucleus.
Nonuniform expression of the dopamine-positive effect in different central m-cholinergic blockaders
Neurolept anaesthesia for the renal transplant operation.
Pharmacologic analysis of the postictal immobility syndrome in the rat.
The effect of atropine on the activation of 5-hydroxytryptamine3 channels in rat nodose ganglion neurons.
Scopolamine injected into the rat amygdala impairs working memory in the double Y-maze.
Cortical ablation and drug-induced changes in striatal ascorbic acid oxidation and behavior in the rat.
Effects of transient cerebral ischemia in gerbils on working memory performance in the delayed nonmatching to position task using a T-maze.
Criminological aspects of the clarification of alkaloid intoxications
Acetylcholine receptors in the human retina.
Cholinergic involvement in the action of formetanate on operant behavior in rats.
Transdermal scopolamine in the prevention of motion sickness: evaluation of the time course of efficacy.
A novel anticholinesterase THB013: biochemical and behavioural studies.
Effects of YM-14673, a new thyrotropin-releasing hormone analogue, on impaired learning of passive avoidance in mice.
Effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone on pentobarbitone-induced sleep in rats: continuous treatment with a sustained release injectable formulation.
Effects of apomorphine, TL-99 and 3-PPP on yawning in rats.
Cholinergic modulation of tonic immobility in the rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus).
Galanin inhibits acetylcholine release in the ventral hippocampus of the rat: histochemical, autoradiographic, in vivo, and in vitro studies.
Effects of psychoactive drugs on conditioned avoidance response in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus): comparison with Wistar rats and dd mice.
A system for assessing toxicity of chemicals by continuous monitoring of homecage behaviors.
The effects of pre-exposure to scopolamine on subsequent drug state discrimination.
Prospective study utilizing transdermal scopolamine in detrusor instability.
Actions of acetylcholine in the guinea-pig and cat medial and lateral geniculate nuclei, in vitro.
Validation of a radial maze test for assessing learning and memory in rats.
Neuroeffector mechanisms of the defense reaction in the rat.
Effect of JTP-2942, a novel thyrotropin-releasing hormone analogue, on pentobarbital-induced anesthesia in rats.
Effects of DX-9386, a traditional Chinese preparation, on passive and active avoidance performances in mice.
Cholinergic synaptic transmission between proprioceptive afferents and a hind leg motor neuron in the locust.
Possible involvement of a transmitter different from norepinephrine in the residual responses to nerve stimulation of the cat nictitating membrane after pretreatment with reserpine.
Effects of pesticides and drugs on working memory in rats: continuous delayed response.
Chronic scopolamine treatment and brain cholinergic function.
Effects of scopolamine treatment on long-term behavioral deficits following concussive brain injury to the rat.
Partition behavior of tropane alkaloids between organic solvents and water
Transdermal scopolamine as treatment of bradyarrhythmias.
The effects of TTS-scopolamine, dimenhydrinate, lidocaine, and tocainide on motion sickness, vertigo, and nystagmus.
Cellular mechanisms underlying cholinergic and noradrenergic modulation of neuronal firing mode in the cat and guinea pig dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus.
Effects of scopolamine and unilateral lesions of the basal forebrain on T-maze spatial discrimination and alternation in rats.
Scopolamine induces up-regulation of nicotinic receptors in intact brain but not in nucleus basalis lesioned rats.
Genetic and ontogenetic variations in locomotor activity following treatment with scopolamine or d-amphetamine.
Effect of atropine on vascular adrenergic neuroeffector transmission.
Effects of noradrenergic DSP4 lesion on the effectiveness of pilocarpine in reversing scopolamine-induced amnesia.
The variation of acetylcholine release from myenteric neurones with stimulation frequency and train length. Role of presynaptic muscarine receptors.
Hemodynamic effects of vasopressin compared with angiotensin II in conscious rats.
Electrophysiological and behavioral reactivity to photic stimuli following septal lesions and pharmacological treatments in rats.
Correlation between the in vivo and an in vitro expression of opiate withdrawal precipitated by naloxone: their antagonism by l-(-)-delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol.
Modulation of cortical in vivo acetylcholine release by the basal nuclear complex: role of the pontomesencephalic tegmental area.
Time gradient for post-test vulnerability to scopolamine-induced amnesia following the initial acquisition session of a spatial reference memory task in mice.
Reduction of salivary flow with transdermal scopolamine: a four-year experience.
Anatomical specificity within rat striatum for the dopaminergic modulation of DRL responding and activity.
Scopolamine interactions with D1 and D2 antagonists on radial-arm maze performance in rats.
Scopolamine impairs both working and reference memory in rats: a replication and extension.
Anomalous binding of 3HN-methylscopolamine to rat brain muscarinic receptors.
Studies on the mechanism of wet dog shakes produced by carbachol in rats.
Choline inhibits acetylcholine release via presynaptic muscarine receptors.
The role of dopamine in behavioral supersensitivity to muscarinic antagonists following cholinesterase inhibition.
Effects of the benzodiazepine receptor agonist midazolam and antagonist flumazenil on 5-hydroxytryptamine release from guinea-pig intestine in vitro. Indirect support for a "natural" benzodiazepine-like substance in the intestine.
An involvement of acetylcholine in object discrimination learning and memory in the marmoset.
Involvement of central beta-adrenoceptors in the regulation of yawning responses.
Bidirectional effects of beta-carbolines and benzodiazepines on cognitive processes.
Antagonist discrimination between subtypes of tachykinin receptors in the guinea-pig ileum.
The interaction of acetylcholinergic and serotonergic neural systems on performance in a continuous non-matching to sample task.
A possible relationship between folic acid neurotoxicity and cholinergic receptors in the pyriform cortex and amygdala.
Age-related scopolamine effects on social and individual behaviour in rats.
3H-methyl scopolamine binding to dispersed pancreatic acini.
A study of 3H-PK 11,195 binding to "peripheral-type" benzodiazepine receptors on human lymphocytes. Evidence of decreased binding in hepatic encephalopathy.
3HN-Methylscopolamine binding to muscarinic receptors in intact adult rat brain cell aggregates.
Contraction and 3HQNB binding in collagenase isolated fundic smooth muscle cells.
Endothelin-1 causes a biphasic response in systemic vasculature and increases myocardial contractility in conscious rabbits.
Failure of muscarinic blockade to antagonize analepsis induced by thyrotropin-releasing hormone and MK-771 in the rat.
Anticholinergic drugs, blood-brain-barrier and tonic immobility in chickens.
Mental dysfunction and the blockade of muscarinic receptors in the brains of the normal elderly.
A method of direct chemical brain stimulation in behavioral studies using microiontophoresis.
Lack of specific binding of bradykinin and D-Arg Hyp3, Thi5, D-Tic, Oic8 bradykinin in membranes from rat heart.
Prenatal benzodiazepine effects in mice: postnatal behavioral development, response to drug challenges, and adult discrimination learning.
Muscarinic binding sites on bovine pulmonary arterial endothelial cells in culture.
The effect of M1 muscarinic blockade on behavior and physiological responses following traumatic brain injury in the rat.
Desipramine induces yawning behaviour in rats.
Effect of thyroid status on beta-adrenoreceptors and muscarinic receptors in the rat lung.
Dentate gyrus and olfactory bulb responses to olfactory and noxious stimulation in urethane anaesthetized rats.
The role of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in ocular dominance plasticity.
Effect of mazindol administration on (3H)-N-methylscopolamine binding to rat cerebral cortex.
Decreased hyperthermic effect of MK-801 in selectively bred hypercholinergic rats.
Effects of single administration of scopolamine, physostigmine and their combination on biogenic amine levels in rat brain.
Paradoxical inotropic effects of clonidine and labetalol in the conscious rabbit.
Cardiac rate and rhythm changes with atropine and methscopolamine.
Automatically determined effects of lithium, scopolamine and methamphetamine on motor activity of rats.
Transderm scopolamine efficacy related to time of application prior to the onset of motion.
Repeated ketamine administration produces up-regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the forebrain, and reduces behavioral sensitivity to scopolamine in mice.
Antinociceptive and toxic effects of (+)-epibatidine oxalate attributable to nicotinic agonist activity.
Comparative studies on the effects of the nootropic drugs adafenoxate, meclofenoxate and piracetam, and of citicholine on scopolamine-impaired memory, exploratory behavior and physical capabilities (experiments on rats and mice).
MK-801 and NBQX prevent electrically induced status epilepticus.
Characterization of 3H-N-methylscopolamine binding to intact rat thymocytes.
A distinctive electrophysiological signature from the Peyer's patches of rabbit intestine.
Neuroleptic-induced emotional defecation: effects of scopolamine and haloperidol.
Possible mechanism of endosulfan-induced enhancement of memory acquisition and retention in mice.
Pharmacological and ionic characterizations of the muscarinic receptors modulating 3Hacetylcholine release from rat cortical synaptosomes.
Haemodynamic effects of enflurane in patients with valvular heart disease.
Muscarinic antagonist enhances one-trial food-aversion learning in the mollusc Pleurobranchaea.
Evidence that thioridazine enhances amphetamine-induced stereotypy via anticholinergic activity.
Monoclonal antibody-based enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative determination of the tropane alkaloid, scopolamine.
Effects of pre-training administration of scopolamine on learning and retention in the cockroach, P. americana.
Neocortical and hippocampal electrical activity following decapitation in the rat.
Cholinergic influences on escape deficits produced by uncontrollable stress.
Estrogen and estrogen-progesterone treatments counteract the effect of scopolamine on reinforced T-maze alternation in female rats.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of new antimuscarinic compounds with amidine basic centers. A useful bioisosteric replacement of classical cationic heads.
In vivo and in vitro evidence for a common carrier mediated transport of choline and basic drugs through the blood-brain barrier.
Binding and functional characterization of the cardioselective muscarinic antagonist methoctramine.
Chronic aluminum fluoride administration. I. Behavioral observations.
Alteration of the rat exocrine pancreas after chronic scopolamine administration.
Suncus murinus as a new experimental model for motion sickness.
Human gastric mucosa expresses glandular M3 subtype of muscarinic receptors.
Effects of scopolamine on extracellular acetylcholine and choline levels and on spontaneous motor activity in freely moving rats measured by brain dialysis.
Status epilepticus facilitated by pilocarpine in amygdala-kindled rats.
Oesophageal dysfunction in familial amyloidosis with polyneuropathy.
Cholinergic regulation of female sexual behavior in rats demonstrated by manipulation of endogenous acetylcholine.
Hemodynamic changes during fentanyl--oxygen anesthesia for aortocoronary bypass operation.
A human embryonic lung fibroblast with a high density of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
Pharmacological characterisation of spontaneous or drug-associated purposeless chewing movements in rats.
Place learning by fimbria-fornix transected rats in a modified water maze.
Pre- and postjunctional adreno- and muscarinic receptor functions in the isolated human corpus spongiosum urethrae.
Rotational behavior following cholinergic stimulation of the superior colliculus in rats.
Abdominal MR imaging following antegrade air introduction into the intestinal loops.
Evaluation of a new device for measuring oral mucosal surface friction.
Thermoregulatory responses following injection of 5-hydroxytryptamine into the septohippocampal complex in rats.
Clonidine sensitizes mice for apomorphine-induced stereotypic gnawing: antagonism by neuroleptics and cholecystokinin-like peptides.
Muscarinic desensitization after septal lesions in rat hippocampus: evidence for the involvement of G-proteins.
Substantia nigra cell death from kainic acid or folic acid injections into the pontine tegmentum.
Visual evoked potentials to flash and pattern reversal stimulation after administration of systemic or topical scopolamine.
Pharmacological characteristics of facilitation of hippocampal population spikes by cholinomimetics.
The effects of swallowing frequency and transdermal scopolamine on esophageal acid clearance.
Characterization of functional receptors for gastrointestinal hormones on human colon cancer cells.
Variation of the oxime function of bispyridinium-type allosteric modulators of M2-cholinoceptors.
Drug effects on cognitive function in mice determined by the non-matching to sample task using a 4-arm maze.
Action of myenteric GABAergic neurons in the guinea pig stomach.
Allosteric effect of gallamine on muscarinic cholinergic receptor binding: influence of guanine nucleotides and conformational state.
Effects of an inhibitor of GABA-aminotransferase (gamma-vinyl-GABA) on the spatial navigation deficit induced by muscarinic blockade.
Premedicant drugs and gastric juice pH and volume in pediatric patients.
Activation of lateral geniculate neurons by locus coeruleus or dorsal noradrenergic bundle stimulation: selective blockade by the alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist prazosin.
Memory-improving action of glucose: indirect evidence for a facilitation of hippocampal acetylcholine synthesis.
Pharmacologic characterization and functional role of muscarinic autoreceptors in the rabbit striatum.
Cholinergic and glutaminergic control of hippocampal RSA during behavior in rabbits.
Effects of human epidermal growth factor on passive avoidance and habituation learning in mice.
Characterization of guinea-pig cardiac muscarinic receptors by radioligand dissociation kinetics.
Attenuation of "acute" habituation by scopolamine in the black-tailed prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus).
Comparative effects of hallucinogenic drugs on rotational behavior in rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesions.
Scopolamine reverses haloperidol-attenuated lever-pressing for water but not haloperidol-attenuated water intake in the rat.
Use of promethazine to hasten adaptation to provocative motion.
Neural control of the heart-rate-orienting response in preweanling rats.
The muscarinic receptor agonist L-658,903 modulates the in vivo accumulation of inositol monophosphates in mouse brain.
Binding affinities of hexahydro-difenidol and hexahydro-sila-difenidol analogues at four muscarinic receptor subtypes: constitutional and stereochemical aspects.
Pharmacological characterization of the aminopyridazine SR 95639A, a selective M1 muscarinic agonist.
The function of a highly-conserved arginine residue in activation of the muscarinic M1 receptor.
Spectral analysis of hippocampal EEG in the freely moving rat: effects of centrally active drugs and relations to evoked potentials.
Estradiol regulates hippocampal dendritic spine density via an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-dependent mechanism.
Ameliorating effects of histidine on scopolamine-induced learning deficits using an elevated plus-maze test in mice.
Comparison of 3Hpirenzepine and 3Hquinuclidinylbenzilate binding to muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rat brain.
Effects of arachidonic acid hydroperoxides on vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle.
The spontaneous activity of hippocampal neurons during the modulation of theta rhythm by cholinergic substances.
Effects of scopolamine hydrobromide on the development of the chick and rabbit embryo.
Effects of indeloxazine hydrochloride, a cerebral activator, on passive avoidance learning impaired by disruption of cholinergic transmission in rats.
The disordering effect of hyoscyamine drugs on phospholipid membranes.
Pharmacological characterization of alcohol and barbital physical dependence in mice.
Irreversible binding of acetylethylcholine mustard to cardiac cholinergic muscarinic receptors.
Molecular cloning of hyoscyamine 6 beta-hydroxylase, a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase, from cultured roots of Hyoscyamus niger.
Calcium-dependent hyperpolarizations in bullfrog sympathetic neurons.
GABAA and GABAB-receptor agonists evoked vagal nerve efferent transmission in the rat.
A cholinergic antagonist identifies a subclass of muscarinic receptors in isolated rat pancreatic acini.
Peripherally administered IL-1 alpha interferes with scopolamine-induced amnesia in mice.
An analysis of lymphocyte 3H-N-methyl-scopolamine binding in neurological patients. Evidence of altered binding in Alzheimer's disease.
Minaprine improves impairment of working memory induced by scopolamine and cerebral ischemia in rats.
Intraventricular galanin impairs delayed nonmatching-to-sample performance in rats.
Aniracetam reverses memory impairment in rats.
5-HT1A receptor agonists improve the performance of normal and scopolamine-impaired rats in an operant delayed matching to position task.
Radioligand binding characteristics of the chicken cardiac muscarinic receptor.
Vacuous jaw movements induced by sub-chronic administration of haloperidol: interactions with scopolamine.
Central pressor effects induced by muscarinic receptor agonists: evidence for a predominant role of the M2 receptor subtype.
Mechanism of the galanin induced increase in acetylcholine release in vivo from striata of freely moving rats.
Muscarinic and nicotinic influences on masculine sexual behavior in rats: effects of oxotremorine, scopolamine, and nicotine.
Effects of intracranial infusions of chlordiazepoxide on spatial learning in the Morris water maze. II. Neuropharmacological specificity.
Reversal of androgen inhibition of estrogen-activated sexual behavior by cholinergic agents.
The effects of ACE inhibitors captopril and SQ29,852 in rodent tests of cognition.
Effects of intracranial injections of scopolamine on olfactory conditioning retrieval in the honeybee.
Effect of pH on binding of agonists and antagonists to rat heart muscarinic receptors.
Neurotransmitter receptors involved in post-training memory processing by the amygdala, medial septum, and hippocampus of the rat.
Pantoyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid facilitates cholinergic function in the central nervous system.
Isolated parietal cells: 3HQNB binding to putative cholinergic receptors.
Effects of nootropic drugs in a scopolamine-induced amnesia model in mice.
Selectivity of pirenzepine in the central nervous system. II. Differential effects of pirenzepine and scopolamine on performance of a representational memory task.
A muscarinic receptor type in human lymphocytes: a comparison of 3H-QNB binding to intact lymphocytes and lysed lymphocyte membranes.
Pretreatment with aldosterone or corticosterone blocks the memory-enhancing effects of nimodipine, captopril, CGP 37,849, and strychnine in mice.
Persistent vacuous chewing in rats following neuroleptic treatment: relationship to dopaminergic and cholinergic function.
Role of acidic amino acids in the allosteric modulation by gallamine of antagonist binding at the m2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.
Nicotinic and muscarinic interactions and choice accuracy in the radial-arm maze.
Effects of long-stimulus intervals and scopolamine administration on hippocampal kindling.
Muscimol-scopolamine interactions in the rat brain: a study with 2-deoxy-D-1-14Cglucose.
Effects of oxamniquine on chick isolated esophagus.
Scopolamine intoxications.
Tremor production by intracaudate injections of morphine.
Differential effects of intracerebroventricular AF64A injection, nucleus basalis of Meynert lesion, and scopolamine on place navigation and open-field behavior of rats.
Allosteric stabilization of 3H-N-methylscopolamine binding in guinea-pig myocardium by an antidote against organophosphate intoxication.
Bacterial mutagenicity investigation of epoxides: drugs, drug metabolites, steroids and pesticides.
Direct evidence for involvement of dopaminergic inhibition and cholinergic activation in yawning.
Cholinergic mechanisms involved in head-shaking of infant rats.
Age-dependent modulation of in vivo cortical acetylcholine release by benzodiazepine receptor ligands.
Apomorphine-induced changes in striatal and pallidal neuronal activity are modified by NMDA and muscarinic receptor blockade.
GABA receptors are involved in the modulation of the release of 5-hydroxytryptamine from the vascularly perfused small intestine of the guinea-pig.
Altered pilocarpine- or chlorpromazine-induced catalepsy after long-term treatment with cholinergic drugs.
Role of dentate gyrus cells in retention of a radial arm maze task and sensitivity of rats to cholinergic drugs.
Electrical activity of the intestine in the conscious dog. Simultaneous pharmacologic investigation by chronic electrodes and electroperitoneography
Nicotinic-catecholaminergic interactions in rat brain: evidence for cholinergic nicotinic and muscarinic interactions with hypothalamic epinephrine.
Dynorphin A-(1-13) markedly improves scopolamine-induced impairment of spontaneous alternation performance in mice.
Central cholinergic agents. IV. Synthesis and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities of omega-N-ethyl-N-(phenylmethyl)amino-1-phenyl-1-alkanones and their analogues with partial conformational restriction.
Muscarinic receptors in isolated smooth muscle cells from gastric antrum.
Separation of optical isomers of scopolamine, cocaine, homatropine, and atropine.
Effect of buflomedil (4-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-(2,4,6-trimethoxy phenyl)-1-butanone hydrochloride) on the function of striatal dopaminergic neurons.
Retardation of amygdala kindling by antagonism of NMD-aspartate and muscarinic cholinergic receptors: evidence for the summation of excitatory mechanisms in kindling.
Production of tropane alkaloids by cultured cells of a Duboisia hybrid.
Enteric gamma-aminobutyric acid-containing neurons and the relevance to motility of the cat colon.
Near-total loss of 'learning' and 'memory' as a result of combined cholinergic and serotonergic blockade in the rat.
Effects of ibotenic acid lesions of the basal forebrain on serial reversal learning in marmosets.
Acetylcholine and choline levels in rabbit fetuses exposed to anticholinergics.
The human astrocytoma cell line 1321 N1 contains M2-glandular type muscarinic receptors linked to phosphoinositide turnover.
Characterization and localization of the muscarinic cholinergic receptor in human prostatic tissue.
Scopolamine produces locomotor stereotypy in an open field but apomorphine does not.
Effects of scopolamine on locomotor activity and metabolic rate in mice.
Relation between long-lasting amounts of excitatory amino acid and its neuronal uptake system in cultured cerebellar granule cells under hypoglycemia.
Effect of vinconate on long-term potentiation in a mossy fiber-CA3 system of guinea pig hippocampal slices.
The novel anticonvulsant loreclezole (R 72063) does not produce diazepam-like anterograde amnesia in a passive avoidance test in rats.
Noradrenergic and cholinergic modulations of corticocerebellar activity modify the gain of vestibulospinal reflexes.
Effects of sustained low-level muscarinic agonism in rats.
Selective labelling of M1-receptors in autonomic ganglia with 3H-pirenzepine.
Postsynaptic effects of magnesium and calcium at the mouse neuromuscular junction.
Distance geometry of alpha-substituted 2,2-diphenylpropionate antimuscarinics.
Effects of concurrent manipulations of cholinergic and noradrenergic function on learning and retention in mice.
Lecithin organogels as matrix for the transdermal transport of drugs.
Effect of scopolamine on maze learning performance in humans.
Reversal of a mecamylamine-induced cognitive deficit with the D2 agonist, LY 171555.
Central cholinergic mechanisms in electrical self-stimulation and in drug-induced tremor in rats.
Emerging cholinergic mechanisms and ontogeny of response inhibition in the mouse.
Electrical versus cholinergic kindling.
Activation of cholinergic mechanisms in the medulla oblongata reverse intravenous opioid-induced respiratory depression.
Does conditioned nausea mediate drug-induced conditioned taste aversion?
Muscarinic cholinergic mediation of opiate and non-opiate environmentally induced analgesias.
Metabolic engineering of medicinal plants: transgenic Atropa belladonna with an improved alkaloid composition.
Detection of cholinergic mediation of behavior in 7-, 9-, and 12-day old rat pups.
Cholinergic influence on memory facilitation induced by angiotensin II in rats.
Enhancement of working memory performance in the rat by MDL 26,479, a novel compound with activity at the GABAA receptor complex.
Evaluation of learning and memory mechanisms employing elevated plus-maze in rats and mice.
MK-801 impairs recognition memory in rhesus monkeys: comparison with cholinergic drugs.
Mode of antagonism of methoctramine, AF-DX 116 and hexahydrosiladifenidol in guinea-pig left atrium and ileum: comparison of Schild and resultant analysis.
Involvement of the cholinergic system in the effects of nefiracetam (DM-9384) on carbon monoxide (CO)-induced acute and delayed amnesia.
The muscarine antagonist methscopolamine and the NMDA antagonist AP-5 injected unilaterally into the nucleus accumbens cause mice to rotate in opposite directions.
The role of endotoxins in methscopolamine induced ruminal stasis in calves.
Long-term suppression in mice of the development of complementary memory storage sites: effect of a muscarinic antagonist.
Effects of hippocampal microinjections of D-amphetamine and scopolamine on active avoidance behavior in rats.
Negative pressure in the middle ear in children after nitrous oxide anaesthesia.
Differential effects of MK-801 on brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA levels in different regions of the rat brain.
Cholinergic and GABAergic modulation of medial septal area: effect on working memory.
Behavioral evidence for a modulating role of sigma ligands in memory processes. I. Attenuation of dizocilpine (MK-801)-induced amnesia.
Complex allosteric modulation of cardiac muscarinic receptors by protamine: potential model for putative endogenous ligands.
Effects of humoral modulators and naloxone on morphine-induced changes in the spontaneous locomotor activity of the rat.
Central muscarinic cholinergic antagonists block wet-dog shakes produced by the TRH analog MK-771 in the rat.
Immunologic mimicry by a monoclonal antibody of the tricyclic anti-depressants' binding site on muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
Conditioned suppression of motility: possibility for evaluation of learning and memory in mice.
Pupillographic analysis of morphine action in the rabbit: role to the autonomic nervous system.
Impairment of saccadic eye movements by scopolamine treatment.
Scopolamine- and morphine-induced impairments of spontaneous alternation performance in mice: reversal with glucose and with cholinergic and adrenergic agonists.
Antihistaminics enhance morphine-, but not amphetamine- and scopolamine-induced hyperactivity in mice.
The effects of morphine, morphine plus scopolamine, midazolam and promethazine on cerebrospinal fluid histamine concentration and postoperative analgesic consumption.
Cholinergic mediation of motor effects of ethanol in rats.
Assessment of the ambulation-increasing effect of ketamine by coadministration with central-acting drugs in mice.
A comparison of the working memory performances of young and aged mice combined with parallel measures of testing and drug-induced activations of septo-hippocampal and nbm-cortical cholinergic neurones.
Continuous pontine cholinergic microinfusion via mini-pump induces sustained alterations in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.
Impairment of acquisition but not retention of a simple operant discrimination performance in aged Fischer 344 rats.
Muscarinic receptor subtype mediating vasodilation feline middle cerebral artery exhibits M3 pharmacology.
Irreversible and quaternary muscarinic antagonists discriminate multiple muscarinic receptor binding sites in rat brain.
Effect of 4-(o-benzylphenoxy)-N-methylbutylamine hydrochloride (MCI-2016) on the scopolamine-induced deficit of spontaneous alternation behavior in rats.
Heterogeneity of binding of muscarinic receptor antagonists in rat brain homogenates.
Cholinergic pharmacology of mammalian hippocampal pyramidal cells.
Short-term disappearance of muscarinic cell surface receptors in carbachol-induced desensitization.
Protection by alcuronium of muscarinic receptors against chemical inactivation and location of the allosteric binding site for alcuronium.
Effects of a novel compound MCI-225 on impaired learning and memory in rats.
On the use of some multivariate statistical methods in pharmacological research.
Identification of multiple muscarinic binding site subtypes in cat and human cerebral vasculature.
The modulation by cholinergic substances of the influences of cortical input on hippocampal neurons
Effects of indomethacin on muscarinic inhibition of endogenous noradrenaline release from rat isolated trachea.
Alpha-adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors in the isolated human prostate.
Central effects of muscarinic agonists and antagonists on hippocampal theta rhythm and blood pressure in the anaesthetised rat.
Development of the muscarinic receptor in rabbit gastric smooth muscle.
Synthesis and amnesia-reversal activity of a series of 7- and 5-membered 3-acylamino lactams.
Effects of central muscarinic blockade on passive avoidance: anterograde amnesia, state dependency, or both?
Characterization of muscarinic receptor subtypes in canine left ventricular membranes.
Characterization of muscarinic receptors of bovine coronary artery by functional and radioligand binding studies.
Characterization of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors on the rat pancreatic gastrin-producing cell line B6 RIN.
Scopolamine-induced muscarinic supersensitivity in normal man: changes in sleep.
Some effects of CNS cholinergic neurons on memory.
Plasticity of brain muscarinic receptors in aging rats: the adaptative response to scopolamine and ethanol treatment.
Analysis of cardiac muscarinic receptors recognized selectively by nonquaternary but not by quaternary ligands.
Characterization of muscarinic receptors in salivary and lacrimal glands of the rat.
Characterization of muscarinic receptors in human submandibular salivary glands.
Characterization of muscarinic cholinergic receptor binding in the vas deferens, bladder, prostate and penis of the rabbit.
Characterization of muscarinic receptor subtypes in pig airways: radioligand binding and northern blotting studies.
Lack of coupling of muscarinic receptors to phosphoinositide metabolism and adenylyl cyclase in human lymphocytes and polymorphonuclear leukocytes: studies in healthy subjects and allergic asthmatic patients.
Characterization of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the isolated gastric chief cells from guinea pig
Chemical kindling by muscarinic amygdaloid stimulation in the rat.
Ontogeny of M1 and M2 muscarinic binding sites in the striatum of the cat: relationships to one another and to striatal compartmentalization.
Opposite effects of cholinergic agents and benzodiazepine receptor ligands in a passive avoidance task in rats.
Routes of delivery of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors to the plasma membrane in NG108-15 cells.
Lack of alterations in muscarinic receptor subtypes and phosphoinositide hydrolysis upon acute DFP treatment.
The effects of several muscarinic antagonists on pre- and postsynaptic receptors in the isolated rabbit heart.
SDZ ENS 163, a selective muscarinic M1 receptor agonist, facilitates the induction of long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices.
Physiological effects of muscarinic vs nicotinic ACh antagonists upon ganglion cell activity in the frog retina.
Short-term regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor binding in cultured nerve cells.
Synaptic ion currents in muscle fibers of Drosophila melanogaster
Coexpression studies with mutant muscarinic/adrenergic receptors provide evidence for intermolecular "cross-talk" between G-protein-linked receptors.
Action of PMA (phorbol myristate acetate), scopolamine, propranolol, and oxotremorine on memorization of an active or passive avoidance test
Conversion of N-(2-chloroethyl)-4-piperidinyl diphenylacetate (4-DAMP mustard) to an aziridinium ion and its interaction with muscarinic receptors in various tissues.
Increased muscarinic cholinergic receptor density on CD4+ lymphocytes in progressive multiple sclerosis.
Effects of N-allylnormetazocine (SKF 10,047), phencyclidine, and other psychomotor stimulants in the rat following 6-hydroxydopamine lesion of the ventral tegmental area.
Facilitation of amphetamine-induced rotation by muscarinic antagonists is correlated with M2 receptor affinity.
Effects of nicotine on neocortical electrical activity in rats.
The topography of amphetamine and scopolamine-induced hyperactivity: toward an activity print.
Behavioral effects of neonatal treatment with clomipramine, scopolamine, and idazoxan in male rats.
Discrimination by N-ethylmaleimide between the chronotropic and inotropic response to muscarinic receptor stimulation in rat atrium.
Binding properties of nine 4-diphenyl-acetoxy-N-methyl-piperidine (4-DAMP) analogues to M1, M2, M3 and putative M4 muscarinic receptor subtypes.
Different effects of neuropeptide Y on electrically induced contractions in the longitudinal and circular smooth muscle layers of the female rabbit urethra.
Disordered cholinergic neurotransmission and dysautoregulation after acute cerebral infarction.
The influences of neurotransmitters on the traumatic unconsciousness, immediate convulsion and mortality in the experimental mice model
Role of emotions in cholinergic mechanisms of formation and reproduction of a bilateral conditioned avoidance reflex
The effects of exifone, a new agent for senile memory disorder, on two models of memory in the mouse.
Dual muscarinic and nicotinic action on a motor program in Drosophila.
Effects of concomitant nicotinic and muscarinic blockade on spatial memory disturbance in rats are purely additive: evidence from the Morris water task.
The role of calcium in amrinone action on intestinal smooth muscle.
D1/D2 dopamine and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor participation in experimental catalepsy in rats.
Adrenergic and non-adrenergic contraction of isolated urethral muscle from rabbit and man.
Facilitatory but nonessential role of the muscarinic cholinergic system in the generation of long-term potentiation of population spikes in the dentate gyrus in vivo.
A novel series of non-quaternary oxadiazoles acting as full agonists at muscarinic receptors.
Avoidance facilitation by nootropics.
Pharmacological studies on novel muscarinic agonists, 1-oxa-8-azaspiro4.5decane derivatives, YM796 and YM954.
Role of the striatal cholinergic system in the regulation of learned manipulation in rats.
Cholinergic and noradrenergic modulation of the slow (approximately 0.3 Hz) oscillation in neocortical cells.
Effects of WEB 1881 FU, a novel nootropic, on cholinergic and adrenergic receptors in the rat brain: action on M1-muscarinic receptors.
Tetrahydroprotoberberine--a new chemical type of antagonist of dopamine receptors.
Locomotor activity and the nucleus accumbens
Prevention of guanine nucleotide-induced reductions in muscarinic agonist binding to rabbit ileal submucosal membranes by lidamidine and tetracaine.
Effects of general anaesthetics on the pH of gastric contents in man during surgery: a survey of halothane, fluoroxene and cyclopropane anesthesia.
D2 dopaminergic regulation of striatal preproenkephalin mRNA levels is mediated at least in part through cholinergic interneurons.
Effects of citicholine and of the combination citicholine + piracetam on the memory (experiments on mice).
Short-term desensitization of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in mouse neuroblastoma cells: selective loss of agonist low-affinity and pirenzepine high-affinity binding sites.
Characteristics of effects of repeated scopolamine administration on ambulatory activity in mice and methamphetamine sensitivity in the scopolamine-experienced mice: comparison among 6 strains.
A long-lasting cholinesterase inhibitor affecting neural and behavioral processes.
Analysis of the activation of dopamine metabolism by a serotonin uptake inhibitor.
Molecular weight estimates of insect cholinergic receptors by radiation inactivation.
Environmentally induced analgesia: age-related decline in a neurally mediated, nonopioid system.
Scopolamine impairs recall of one-trial stimulus-reward association in monkeys.
Scopolamine blocks olfaction-induced fast waves but not olfactory evoked potentials in the dentate gyrus.
The effects of scopolamine on event-related potentials in a continuous recognition memory task.
Effects of ginsenoside Rb1 on central cholinergic metabolism.
Effects of benzodiazepines on passive avoidance response and latent learning in mice: relationship to benzodiazepine receptors and the cholinergic neuronal system.
The effects of apomorphine on leverpress shock escape learning in rats.
The effects of scopolamine on extinction and spontaneous recovery.
Adrenoceptors and cholinoceptors controlling noradrenaline release from adrenergic nerves in the urethra of rabbit and man.
Spinal mechanisms of the analgesic action of electroconvulsive shock.
Antagonism of endogenous opioids modulates memory processing.
Electrophysiological analysis of responses to intrinsic nerves in circular muscle of opossum esophageal muscle.
The antiamnesic properties of antidepressants
A comparison of the effects of diazepam and scopolamine in two positively reinforced learning tasks.
A comparison of the effects of cholinergic and dopaminergic agents on scopolamine-induced hyperactivity in mice.
A comparison of the effects of scopolamine and diazepam on acquisition and retention of inhibitory avoidance in mice.
Correlation of brain levels of 9-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridine (THA) with neurochemical and behavioral changes.
Development and application of a radioreceptor assay for scopolamine.
Selective cytotoxic lesions of the hippocampal formation and DRL performance in rats.
Muscarin-sensitive cholinoreactive systems in the respiratory center
Biochemical characteristics of muscarinic cholinoreceptors in swine tracheal smooth muscle.
Pharmacological specificity of conditioned avoidance response inhibition in rats: inhibition by neuroleptics and correlation to dopamine receptor blockade.
An alkylating derivative of oxotremorine interacts irreversibly with the muscarinic receptor.
Amphetamine sensitization and amygdala kindling: pharmacological evaluation of catecholaminergic and cholinergic mechanisms.
Solid-state stereochemistry of (-)-scopolamine hydrobromide sesquihydrate, a new polymorph of the anticholinergic drug.
Interactive effects of D1 and D2 agonists with scopolamine on radial-arm maze performance.
Selective potentiations in opioid analgesia following scopolamine pretreatment.
Cholinergic modulation of oral activity in drug-naive and chronic haloperidol-treated rats.
Delirium after elective orthopedic surgery: risk factors and natural history.
Involvement of nitric oxide-formation in the action of losartan (DuP 753): effects in an inhibitory avoidance model.
Hippocampal muscarinic cholinergic mediation of spontaneous alternation and fear in the developing rat.
Mode of regulation of the ACh-sensitive K-channel by the muscarinic receptor in rabbit atrial cells.
Effects of oxiracetam-scopolamine combinations on shuttle-box avoidance acquisition in mice.
Visual discrimination and P300 are affected in parallel by cholinergic agents in the behaving monkey.
Effects of systemic pancreastatin on memory retention.
Muscarinic receptors in pancreatic islets of the rat. Demonstration and dependence on long-term glucose environment.
Muscarinic modulation of a pattern-generating network: control of neuronal properties.