References: Laxative





temp/constipation-1.matches:


Rev Enferm. 2002 Oct;25(10):20-4.
[Constipated children]

[Article in Spanish]

Barbancho Cisneros FJ, Tirado Altamirano F, Hernandez Neila LM, Moreno Mendez A, Lopez Naranjo L, Prieto Moreno J.

A large number of children suffer habitually from constipation, a problem which bears considerable repercussions on the physical and emotional well-being of the patient and causes tensions in their family environment. From 1996 to 1999, the authors studied the clinical and epidemiological data from patients in a Primary Health Care Pediatrics. Ward at which the main reason for consultation, or at least one of the main reasons, was chronic constipation. In this article, the authors evaluate the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of 68 children whose ages vary from 3 to 13 out of a total of 1368 who were diagnosed with functional constipation as well as the results obtained from a plan to assess, care for and treat these patients.

online pharmacy ref. source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=13677756&dopt=Abstract

temp/constipation-1.matches:


Am J Gastroenterol. 2003 Sep;98(9):2023-6.
High rate of gastrointestinal symptoms in celiac patients living on a gluten-free diet: controlled study.

Midhagen G, Hallert C.

Department of Internal Medicine, Skovde Hospital, Skovde, Sweden.

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of GI symptoms in adults with celiac disease (CD) treated with a gluten-free diet for several years. METHODS: We studied a cohort of adults with CD (n = 51; 59% women) aged 45-64 yr and proved to be in remission after 8-12 yr of treatment. They were examined by the GI Symptom Rating Scale, which comprises five syndromes: indigestion, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, and reflux. A general population sample (n = 182; 57% women) of same age served as controls. RESULTS: Subjects with CD reported significantly more GI symptoms than the general population sample, as assessed by the GI Symptom Rating Scale total score (p < 0.01). This was particularly true for women with CD who scored worse than female controls for all syndromes on the GI Symptom Rating Scale. By contrast, the men with CD reported no more symptoms than male controls. The women with CD showed generally more complaints than the men with CD did, notably within indigestion, constipation, and abdominal pain, corresponding to a 2-fold higher rate of GI symptoms (60% vs 29%; p < 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: Adult CD patients on a gluten-free diet for several years experienced significantly more GI symptoms than the general population sample. This may have some of its origin in the composition of a gluten-free diet. The symptoms were more pronounced in the women. This may raise questions of an association with their subjective health status, which has been shown to be lower than in men with CD.

online pharmacy ref. source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=14499782&dopt=Abstract

temp/constipation-1.matches:u.washington.edu

BACKGROUND: Despite ongoing physical and psychological distress, little is known about sense of coherence (SOC) and holistic quality of life (QOL) in women with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). OBJECTIVES: The purposes of this study were to (a) describe and compare SOC and holistic QOL of women with and without IBS, and (b) examine the relationships among SOC, holistic QOL, and gastrointestinal (GI) and psychological distress symptoms. METHOD: A two-group comparison design was used to test the study hypotheses that women with IBS would have lower SOC and holistic QOL than control women without IBS, and that SOC and holistic QOL would be inversely related to GI and psychological distress. A total of 324 women were studied (n= 235 with IBS, n= 89 controls). Measures included the 13-item SOC Questionnaire, Modified Flanagan QOL Scale, Bowel Disease Questionnaire, and Symptom-Checklist-90-R. RESULTS: Both SOC and holistic QOL were lower in women with IBS (p <.001). Correlations between SOC and global distress, depression, anxiety, and somatization without GI symptoms were moderately and inversely related (r= -.64, -.64, -.53, and -.31, respectively; p <.001) in the total sample. Relationships between holistic QOL and psychological distress indicators were universally of lower magnitude (r= -.56 to -.27, p <.001). The only GI symptom indicator significantly related to SOC and holistic QOL was alternating constipation and diarrhea (tau= -.21 and -.17, respectively; p <.001). DISCUSSION: Women with IBS have a reduced SOC and holistic QOL when compared to women without IBS. It remains to be determined whether interventions targeted at enhancing SOC and holistic QOL can impact the ps



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