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Dermatol Surg 2002 Nov;28(11):1035-42; discussion 1042
A philosophy and strategy for surgical hair restoration: a 10-year experience.
BACKGROUND: Three principal strategies have evolved for surgical hair restoration: follicular grafting, scalp reduction, and flap rotation. OBJECTIVE: Although grafting techniques have assumed a preeminent rank as the cornerstone of modern hair-replacement therapy, scalp reduction and rotation methods should not be entirely dismissed. METHODS: Over the past 10 years of clinical experience, the authors have relied on all three methods of hair restoration, carefully tailoring the optimal surgical approach to the patient's expressed concerns and particular regional hair deficit. RESULTS: We have found that scalp reduction and rotation provides a considerable density of hair unmatched by any grafting technique for the vertex and frontotemporal regions, respectively. CONCLUSION: Also we have concluded that the former yields the most natural result for a patient with significant crown baldness who desires hair restoration in that area. However, micro- and minigrafting still represent the overwhelming majority of our operative cases. This article attempts to review the surgical methodology and philosophy that have guided our approach to hair restoration.
Eur J Dermatol 2002 Jul-Aug;12(4):327-34
Diphencyprone immunotherapy alters anti-hair follicle antibody status in patients with alopecia areata.
Alopecia areata (AA) is a relatively common reversible hair loss disorder usually manifesting as patchy areas of complete hair loss on the scalp and other body parts that can progress to complete loss of all body hair. This condition is now generally assumed to be an autoimmune disease with the hair follicle (HF) as the principal target tissue. AA may be passively transferred by T cells and there is some evidence that serum IgG may also disturb hair cycling. Here, we examine whether the status of anti-HF antibody reactivity is altered during hair regrowth associated with topical immunotherapy using the contact sensitizer diphencyprone. Eleven patients with severe AA of the scalp were treated with diphencyprone on one side of the scalp and serum was obtained from each patient before the start of therapy, after unilateral hair regrowth, during continuing hair regrowth and in some cases after complete and sustained regrowth. The presence and titer of circulating antibodies to HF was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence and immunoblotting analysis. A striking reduction was detected in both the titer and range of HF components/antigens targeted by anti-hair follicle IgG antibodies in those patients that exhibited complete and sustained hair regrowth after DCP-treatment. By contrast, unilateral hair regrowth was associated with no change, or even an increase, in anti-HF antibody titer and reactivity. Therefore we can conclude that the down-regulation of antibody reactivity is likely to be a result rather than the cause of hair regrowth induction by topical immunotherapy. As this immunotherapy is associated with a reduction in the titer/pattern of anti-HF antibodies, these may hold the key to the identity of the HF antigen targets in AA. Moreover, the presence/titer of anti-HF antibodies may be a marker of clinical disease activity or opportunity for spontaneous regrowth.
Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi 1999 Jan;13(1):28-30
The clinical application of scalp expansion in the repair of cicatricial baldness in children
OBJECTIVE: To introduce the clinical application of the expanded graft from scalp in the repair of cicatricial baldness in children. METHODS: 45 cases with baldness following burn from 1988 to 1998 were reported. All of these patients (age ranged from 5-11 years) were treated by soft tissue expander. RESULTS: 5 cases were followed up for 1-2 years, the clinical results showed that the result from the graft of scalp expansion was satisfactory, and the long-term follow-up revealed that the hair in expended area and that in normal area was almost the same except the orientation of hair distribution had some difference. CONCLUSION: The head scalp expansion might be the first choice in the repair of cicatricial baldness following burn.
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2002 Jun;11(6):549-53
Androgenetic alopecia and prostate cancer: findings from an Australian case-control study.
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between androgenetic alopecia (AA) and prostate cancer with particular emphasis on early age at diagnosis and higher grade tumors. We conducted an age-stratified, population-based case-control study in Australia of men who were diagnosed before 70 years of age during 1994-1997 with histopathology-confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate, excluding well-differentiated tumors. Controls were selected from the electoral rolls, and the frequency was matched on age. After excluding subjects with missing values, the analysis was based on 1446 cases and 1390 controls of whom direct observations were made of their pattern of AA during face-to-face interviews. Our data suggest an association between prostate cancer and vertex baldness; compared with men who had no balding, the adjusted odds ratio (OR) was 1.54 (1.19-2.00). No associations were found between prostate cancer and frontal baldness or when frontal baldness was present concurrently with vertex baldness. The ORs were 0.98 (0.79-1.23) and 1.14 (0.90-1.45), respectively. The highest ORs were for high-grade disease in men 60-69 years of age: 1.80 (1.02-3.16) for frontal baldness; 2.91 (1.59-5.32) for vertex baldness; and 1.95 (1.10-3.45) for frontal and vertex baldness. This association between the pattern of AA and prostate cancer points to shared androgen pathways that are worthy of additional investigation.
Being such a complex biological process, hair growth biology is still a work in progress. Noetheless, several therapeutic methods, including drugs, surgery, and suppelements have been in use to help those who attempt to restore their hair. None of these approaches are perfect due to the diversity in the causes underlying hair loss. Also, most of chemical drugs and hair transplantation surgeries are accompanied by undesirable side effects.
DreamPharm offers Hair Million to address hair loss problems. Numerous anecdotal cases have demonstrated that this herbal formula based on authentic Chinese herbs actually improves the age-related hair thinning and hair loss among a significant fraction of people who take it regularly. We still do not understand the mechanisms of action as to how Hair Million works to stop hair loss and promote hair growth, despite all the positive anecdotal observations. Neither scientific research nor placebo controlled clinical analysis has been conducted because it will cost dearly. Lack of scientific/clinical research is quite common in herbal arena. Just because science hasn't scrutinized we should not stop taking daily food and herbal supplements altogether: our life must go on until we have better understandings of food and herb. There are two merits in this hair restoration herbal formula: Firstly, Hair Million is relatively inexpensive, and secondly, it is made of edible herbs that are known to be safe when consumed in regular quantities.
For scientifically proven prescription medication, check Buy Propecia Online.
Related Web resources:
What is hair?
Curly Hair
Biology of hair growth and development.
The phenomenon of hair loss.
Methods and treatments for hair loss and baldness.
Drugs and hair transplantation surgery for hair loss and baldness.
Hair loss linked to other health problems.
Baldness by choice and fashion.
Alopecia info.
Alopecia treatment info.
Alopecia treatment info.
Hair care info.
Hair loss and alopecia research articles: abstracts and source links.
DHEA has been suggested to provide numerous potential benefits. DHEA (or dehydroepiandrosterone) is converted into androgens (male hormones)
or estrogens (female hormones) in the cells.
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